The Forex market, known for its 24-hour global trading opportunities, follows a specific schedule throughout the year. While it typically remains active during weekdays, major holidays like Christmas Day can disrupt this flow. If you’re wondering whether the Forex market is open during the Christmas season, we’ve got you covered. Let’s explore the Forex trading hours, its holiday closures, and essential insights for traders during the festive period.
Forex Trading Hours : When Does the Forex Market Open?
The Forex market officially opens on Sunday at 22:00 GMT when the Sydney session begins. This marks the start of a new trading week. The market then remains active until Friday at 22:00 GMT, when the New York session closes.
The Forex market operates on a 24-hour basis, five days a week. The market spans four major trading sessions:
- Sydney Session (22:00 – 07:00 GMT)
- Tokyo Session (00:00 – 09:00 GMT)
- London Session (08:00 – 17:00 GMT)
- New York Session (13:00 – 22:00 GMT)
This global coverage allows continuous trading across different time zone.
Daylight Savings Times Affect Forex Trading Hours?
Yes, daylight savings time (DST) does impact Forex trading hours. Major markets like the US and Europe adjust their clocks in March and October, slightly shifting trading hours. For instance, the New York session may start an hour earlier or later depending on the DST changes.
Why Does the Forex Market Operate 24 Hours a Day?
The Forex market stays open 24 hours due to its international nature. Since global currency trading involves financial centers across different time zones, the market remains active as traders shift between major regions, from Asia to Europe and finally the US.This continuous operation allows traders to seize opportunities anytime, making Forex the most accessible financial market.
Why Opening and Closing Hours Are Important?
Understanding Forex market opening and closing hours is crucial for traders because:
- Liquidity Fluctuations: Major session openings see increased liquidity.
- Volatility Changes: Market volatility peaks during session overlaps.
- Trading Strategies: Knowing market hours helps plan strategies, such as breakout or range trading.
When Do the Forex Market Sessions Overlap?
Overlapping sessions occur when two major markets are open simultaneously, leading to higher liquidity and volatility. The most notable overlaps include:
- London & New York Overlap (13:00 – 17:00 GMT) – The busiest time for Forex trading.
- Tokyo & London Overlap (08:00 – 09:00 GMT) – Moderate activity.
- Sydney & Tokyo Overlap (00:00 – 07:00 GMT) – More activity during the Asian
Best Time to Trade Forex
The best times to trade Forex are during the overlaps of major sessions, especially:
- London and New York Overlap: High liquidity, volatility, and tighter spreads.
- Early London Session: Significant movement due to European economic news releases.
Trading during these times ensures better market conditions and minimizes trading costs.
What Holidays Affect the Forex Market?
The Forex market closes on certain global holidays, including:
- Christmas Day (December 25)
- New Year’s Day (January 1)
- Good Friday (varies by year)
- US Independence Day (July 4)
These holidays impact trading activity as major financial institutions close, reducing liquidity.
Forex Trading Hours Calendar For Christmas Period
Here is a simplified trading schedule for December 2025, highlighting closures and reopenings during the Christmas holiday period.
Date | Trading Hours (GMT) | Notes |
Tuesday, December 24, 2024 | Early Closure: 21:58 GMT | Christmas Eve – reduced liquidity. |
Wednesday, December 25, 2024 | Reopens at 22:05 GMT (Christmas Day) | Limited activity during initial hours. |
Thursday, December 26, 2024 | Normal Trading Hours | Full day of trading resumes. |
Tuesday, December 31, 2024 | Early Closure: 21:58 GMT | New Year’s Eve – reduced market hours. |
Wednesday, January 1, 2025 | Reopens at 22:05 GMT (New Year’s Day) | Limited activity during initial hours. |
Thursday, January 2, 2025 | Normal Trading Hours | Market reopens for the new year. |
Top 5 Things to Consider When Trading in the Forex Market During Christmas:
1. Shorter Trading Hours
During Christmas, the Forex market closes early on Christmas Eve (usually around 12 PM GMT) and stays closed all day on Christmas Day. Trading picks up again on December 26, but it’s still quieter than usual. Be sure to check your broker’s hours and plan your trades accordingly.
2. Lower Liquidity
With fewer traders around during the holidays, there’s less money flowing through the market. This can lead to wider spreads (the difference between buying and selling prices), which might make trading a bit more expensive. You might also have trouble entering or exiting large positions without affecting the market too much.
3. Increased Volatility
The market can get a little unpredictable around Christmas. With fewer people trading, even small news events can cause bigger price swings. So, be ready for some unexpected moves in the market—keep an eye on the news and be cautious.
4. Year-End Adjustments
Some traders may be closing or adjusting their positions to wrap up the year. This can create some unusual market movements, as they try to lock in profits or minimize losses before the new year begins. Just be mindful of sudden price changes, especially in the days leading up to the new year.
5. Take a Break if You Need To
Christmas is a great time to step back and recharge. With the market quieter than usual, it’s a good opportunity to take a break, reflect on your trading, and come back refreshed for the new year. If you don’t feel like trading, it’s perfectly okay to take the time off.
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